Canada
Overview
Prior to April 2011, tobacco products in Canada did not carry tax stamps. However, they did feature a tear tape with specific colours for each province. These were commercially available, affixed to the package by manufacturers, and contained minimal security features or verifiable reporting mechanism.
However, with the rise of illicit tobacco products on the Canadian market – especially in the form of locally made product on which taxes hadn’t been paid – the need for more secure stamps became apparent.
It was for this reason that high-security stamps were introduced in 2011, manufactured by the Canadian Bank Note Company, with SICPA as sub-contractor. The stamps were extended to medical and recreational cannabis in 2019 and vaping products in 2022.
Since the implementation of secure tobacco stamps there has been a noticeable improvement in the ability of law enforcement to detect such products.
In the 2023/24 fiscal year, Canada Revenue Agency collected $2.6 billion in revenue from tobacco products, $248 million from cannabis, and $496 million from vapes.
Tax Stamp Volume Analysis
Volume Period: 2019 - 2024
| Estimated Stamp Volume | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Product Type | 2019 | 2024 | CAGR | Volume in |
| Beer | 4,700M | 4,187M | -2.28% | Millions |
| Cider and perry | 77,190K | 78,569K | +0.35% | Thousands |
| Cigarettes | 1,145M | 662M | -10.38% | Millions |
| Fine-cut tobacco | 18M | 9M | -12.85% | Millions |
| Ready-to-drink products | 346,191K | 687,503K | +14.71% | Thousands |
| Spirits | 221,763K | 233,955K | +1.08% | Thousands |
| Wine | 822M | 855M | +0.80% | Millions |
| Total with Prog | 1,163M | 671M | -10.41% | Millions |
| Total no Prog | 6,167M | 6,043M | -0.41% | Millions |
| Total All | 7,330M | 6,714M | -1.74% | Millions |
Detailed Yearly Data
2024 (7 products)
| Product Type | Total Volume | Legal Volume | Illicit Volume | Estimated Stamps | Pack/Bottle Size |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beer | 2,094M | - | - | 4,187M | 0.500L |
| Cider and perry | 58,927K | - | - | 78,569K | 0.750L |
| Cigarettes | 20,054M | 13,246M | 6,808M | 662M | 20 sticks/pack |
| Fine-cut tobacco | 357M | - | - | 9M | 40 sticks/pack |
| Ready-to-drink products | 302,502K | - | - | 687,503K | 0.440L |
| Spirits | 175,467K | - | - | 233,955K | 0.750L |
| Wine | 641M | - | - | 855M | 0.750L |
2019 (7 products)
| Product Type | Total Volume | Legal Volume | Illicit Volume | Estimated Stamps | Pack/Bottle Size |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beer | 2,350M | - | - | 4,700M | 0.500L |
| Cider and perry | 57,892K | - | - | 77,190K | 0.750L |
| Cigarettes | 32,429M | 22,908M | 9,520M | 1,145M | 20 sticks/pack |
| Fine-cut tobacco | 709M | - | - | 18M | 40 sticks/pack |
| Ready-to-drink products | 152,324K | - | - | 346,191K | 0.440L |
| Spirits | 166,322K | - | - | 221,763K | 0.750L |
| Wine | 616M | - | - | 822M | 0.750L |
Tax Stamp Programmes
Cannabis
Stamp Specification
Stamp Images (Cannabis) - Click on an image to enlarge.
Cigarettes
Stamp Specification
Stamp Images (Cigarettes) - Click on an image to enlarge.
Fine-cut tobacco
Stamp Specification
Other tobacco products
Stamp Specification
Vaping products
Stamp Specification
Stamp Images (Vaping products) - Click on an image to enlarge.
